Conflitos de uso dos recursos costeiros: desafios para sustentabilidade do cultivo de moluscos
Resumo
Palavras-chave: Aqüicultura; Uso dos recursos costeiros; Cultivo de moluscos
Abstract:
If we consider the uncontrolled increase of the world population and the increasing demands for food production, aquaculture may become an alternative for such challenges. In order to avoid the conflicting use of coastal resources because of the development of bivalve mollusk farming, it is necessary to identify wheter there are possible conflicts, among the different ways of use of coastal resources, aiming to foster precautionary actions. In the process of sitting of mollusk farming activities there are several identified conflicts, such as: users of the waters for leisure and tourism; real estate and town planning; conservation; navigation; fishing; pollution; and inadequate laws and ineffective enforcement policies. Those important aspects should be approached with deeper efforts, if in the future mariculture will become a sustainable economic activity for the improvement of standards of life in coastal communities and to contribute to food security in Brazil
Key-words: Aquaculture; Coastal resources uses; Mollusks culture
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